i am going add the introduction , you can see and check, 1.Introduction: Health, as defined by the World Health

i am going add the introduction , you can see and check, 1.Introduction: Health, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), encompasses a broad spectrum of elements aimed at promoting physical, mental, and social well-being rather than merely the absence of disease or infirmity. According to Green et al., (2019), health can be viewed positively or negatively, with dichotomous difference in definitions. Positive approaches focus on well-being and assets, while negative definitions are illness or disease oriented. A holistic perspective on health, encompassing various dimensions beyond mere physical wellness. It acknowledges the importance of mental and social aspects in addition to physical fitness, highlighting the interconnectedness of these dimensions in achieving overall well-being. The Dahlgren-Whitehead model was selected for its comprehensive approach to understanding health determinants, making it particularly suitable for analysing health inequalities in the context of musculoskeletal condition in Lewisham (Bartley, 2017). The prevalence of musculoskeletal conditions, encompassing injuries or disorders related to muscles, joints, and nerves, poses a significant challenge to public health. Reports utilizing the musculoskeletal calculator indicate alarming statistics, with approximately 18.1% of individuals over the age of 45 experiencing knee osteoarthritis, and around 11% estimated to have hip osteoarthritis (Marmot,2021). These conditions not only inflict se